Multinationals including Facebook and Google face 25% levy on UK profits , Britain imposes 'Google tax' to make tech titans pay dues:
From April,
multinationals including Google and Facebook will face a 25 per cent tax on
profits,.
Technology giants
that avoid paying into Treasury coffers will be hit with a new ‘Google tax’,
George Osborne said yesterday.
From April,
multinationals including Google and Facebook will face a 25 per cent tax on
profits generated from their economic activity in the UK.
The crackdown will
focus on the form of tax dodging widely used by technology firms in which
‘elaborate structures’ are used to shift profits from higher-tax countries to
those with lower levies.
However, firms may
simply avoid the higher new charge by paying more corporation tax at 21 per
cent.
And the Chancellor
said the levy will raise just £1.3billion over the next five years – a figure
dwarfed by the £4billion the two firms will make from advertising next year
alone.
Just hours after his
announcement it emerged that Google and Facebook are likely to hoover up more
than half of Britain’s £8billion digital advertising market for the first time
in 2015.
They are forecast to
make a combined £4.1billion on ads on websites, smartphones, online video and
social media, a report by eMarketer reveals. With Facebook’s UK ad revenues
expected to grow to £743million and Google’s to £3.35billion, the figure puts
the Chancellor’s projected £300million a year from the tax into perspective.
Experts also
questioned whether it will be possible to raise much from the new levy at all,
given how hard it is to know whether money is being artificially diverted.
The independent
Office of Budget Responsibility gave the new tax a ‘medium-high’ uncertainty
rating because it is based on ‘assumptions that cannot be readily checked’.
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‘Some of the largest
companies in the world, including those in the tech sector, use elaborate
structures to avoid paying taxes. My message is consistent and clear. Low
taxes; but taxes that will be paid.’
MPs have accused overseas
giants like Amazon and Google of using complex cross-border accounting measures
to transfer profits to low-tax jurisdictions like Ireland.
This allows the
companies to declare losses or tiny profits in Britain and pay minimal
corporation taxes. Google paid £20.4million to the Treasury last year, but
pulled in UK revenues of £3.3billion.
Bosses at Google also
enjoy regular access to senior ministers, and there are also close links
between present and former Google employees and the Tories.
Starbucks has also
faced criticism for shifting revenues and the new boss of its UK arm this week
suggested the coffee chain would not start paying into Treasury coffers for
another three years.
Heather Self, of law
firm Pinsent Masons, warned the tax could encourage retaliation against UK
businesses trading overseas.
And Chris Morgan,
head of tax policy at KPMG, said the levy is unlikely to be paid as companies
restructure to ensure profits are not artificially diverted.
‘They will then be
taxed at the standard rate of corporation tax in the normal way,’ he said.
Stephen Herring, of
the Institute of Directors, said: ‘It is never easy to determine whether
profits have been artificially diverted rather than being authentically
allocated to a particular jurisdiction.’
Toby Ryland, of
accountants HW Fisher & Company, said of the Chancellor: ‘He has made the
right noises, but most multinationals will be able to side-step these new rules
without breaking into a sweat.’
Via Dailymail
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