How True…110 Million Americans Are Infected WIth An STD At Any Given Time
With the ongoing Ebola outbreak and the patient that has died in Dallas, many people have had their eyeson Health News. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is reminding Americans that sexually transmitted diseases continue to be a hidden epidemic. |
In
the United States, about 20 million new STD cases are reported each year.
Because these types ofinfections can go undetected,
most patients are
not aware that they have an STD and spread it to others easily.
The
CDC says about 110 million Americans are infected with an STD at any
given time, according to CBS. This equates to around 50.5 million men and 59.5 women who
are infected at any given time.
Data
from 2008 says that the eight most common STDs are: chlamydia,
gonorrhea, hepatitis B, genital herpes, HIV, human papillomavirus (HPV),
syphilis and trichomoniasis. Gonorrhea is the second most common STD in the
U.S.
The
most common STD reported in the U.S. is chlamydia. Because many people who have
chlamydia show no symptoms, the number of people who have contracted
the infection could be much higher than the CDC thinks.
Chlamydia
can be easily treated. However, it can leave women unable to bare children
because chlamydia can often cause pelvic inflammatory disease, which leads
to infertility.
About
50 percent of all new infections occur in people ages 15-24.
Gonorrhea is the most common STD among that age group.
Live Science reported that CDC officials point out
that there are a few rather large differences in how common these STDs are.
Chlamydia
and HPV, for example, are the two most common newly acquired STDs that infect
millions of Americans each year.
However,
findings of new infections of HIV and hepatitis B occur in less than
50,000 people each year.
Newly
reported STDs cost nearly $16 billion a year in medical costs. Because some
people are unable to receive medical
care for an STD, or simply do not know they are infected, the CDC
believes that numbers may be much higher.
CDC
officials caution that these numbers probably only capture a small fraction of
how big a burden STDs are in America.
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